Islamic Spirituality and Coexistence In Diverse Learning Contexts: Educational Insights From Islamic Philosophy

Main Article Content

Donna Aprilia
Akhmad Affandi

Abstract

This article explores the contribution of Islamic spirituality in fostering peaceful coexistence within diverse learning contexts. Drawing from Islamic philosophy of education, this study analyzes theological, ethical, and epistemological values that strengthen inclusivity and harmony in multicultural classrooms. Employing a qualitative approach through literature review and philosophical interpretation, the findings reveal that Islamic spirituality—rooted in tawhid (divine unity), adab (ethical conduct), and rahmah (compassion)—can foster a tolerant and transformative collective consciousness. The article recommends integrating Islamic spiritual values into educational curricula and pedagogical practices as a strategic step toward enhancing social cohesion through education.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Aprilia, D., & Affandi, A. (2026). Islamic Spirituality and Coexistence In Diverse Learning Contexts: Educational Insights From Islamic Philosophy. Halaqa: Journal of Islamic Education, 2(2), 243-252. https://doi.org/10.61630/hjie.v2i2.20

References

Abou El Fadl, K. (2005). The great theft: wrestling Islam from the extremists. San Francisco: Harper.

Abu-Nimer, M. (2003). Nonviolence and peace building in Islam: Theory and practice. University Press of Florida.

Al-Attas, S. M. N. (1995). Prolegomena to the metaphysics of Islam. International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization.

Al-Ghazali, A. H. (2005). Ihya' 'Blum al-Din [The revival of the religious sciences]. Dar al-Kutub al-'Ilmiyyah.

Arkoun, M. (2002). The unthought in contemporary Islamic thought. Tauris, I. B.

Aronson, B., Stephens, J., & Walker, A. (2020). Diversity and inclusions in the modern classroom: A critical approach. New York: Routledge.

Ashraf, S. A. (1985). New Horizons in Muslim Education. Hodder & Stoughton.

Biesta, G. J. (2010). Good education in an age of measurement: Ethics, politics, democracy. New York: Paradigm Publishers.

Bowen, G. A. (2009). Document analysis as a qualitative research method. Qualitative Research Journal, 9(2), 27–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qrj.2009.09.010.

Braun, V., & Clarke, V. (2006). Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 3(2), 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.qrp.2006.01.007

Bryk, A. S., & Schneider, B. (2002). Trust in schools: A core resource for improvement.

Chittick, W. C. (2007). Science of the cosmos, science of the soul: the pertinence of Islamic cosmology in the modern world. New York: Oneworld Publications.

Cook, B. J. (2010). Islamic education and indoctrination: The case in Indonesia. Routledge.

Eck, D. L. (2001). A new religious America: How a "Christian country" has become the world’s most religiously diverse nation. San Francisco: Harper.

Evans, K., & Vaandering, D. (2016). The little book of restorative justice in education: Fostering responsibility, healing, and hope in schools. New York: Good Books.

Freire, P. (2000). Pedagogy of the oppressed (30th anniversary ed.). Continuum.

Gadamer, H. G. (2004). Truth and method (2nd rev. ed., J. Weinsheimer & D. G. Marshall, Trans.). Continuum.

George, M. W. (2008). The Elements of Library Research: What Every Student Needs to Know. Princeton University Press.

Halstead, J. M. (2004). An Islamic concept of education. Comparative Education, 40(4), 517-529.

Hasan, A. (2017). Tawhid and pedagogical ethics in Islamic educational thought.

Jackson, R. (2014). Signposts: Policy and practice for teaching about religions and non-religious worldviews in intercultural education. London: Council of Europe Publishing.

Kamali, M. H. (2015). The middle path of moderation in Islam: The Quranic principle of Wasatiyyah. Oxford University Press.

Kouzes, J. M., & Posner, B. Z. (2012). The leadership challenge: How to make extraordinary things happen in organizations (5th ed.). Jossey-Bass.

Lambert, J. (2013). Digital storytelling: Capturing lives, creating community (4th ed.). Routledge.

Lickona, T. (2009). Educating for character: How our schools can teach respect and responsibility. New York: Bantam.

Miller, J. P. (2019). The holistic curriculum (3rd ed.). University of Toronto Press.

Nasr, S. H. (1993). The need for a sacred science. State University of New York Press.

Nieto, S., & Bode, P. (2018). Affirming diversity: The sociopolitical context of multicultural education (7th ed.). Pearson.

Niyozov, S., & Memon, N. (2011). Islamic education and Islamization: Evolution of themes, continuities and new directions. Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, 31(1), 5-30.

Noddings, N. (2013). Caring: A relational approach to ethics and moral education (2nd ed.). University of California Press.

Palmer, P. J. (2017). The courage to teach: Exploring the inner landscape of a teacher’s life. 20th anniversary ed., Jossey-Bass.

Palmer, R. E. (1969). Hermeneutics: Interpretation theory in Schleiermacher, Dilthey, Heidegger, and Gadamer. Chicago: Northwestern University Press.

Postman, N. (1993). Technopoly: The surrender of culture to technology. New York: Vintage Books.

Rabi'u, M., & Saeed, A. (2020). Reclaiming character formation in contemporary Islamic education. Journal of Education and Christian Belief, 24(2), 112-128.

Sahin, A. (2018). Critical Muslim higher education and the reform of Islamic studies. Muslim Education Quarterly, 35(1), 45-68.

Sardar, Z. (1989). Explorations in Islamic science. Mansell.

Selwyn, N. (2016). Education and technology: Key issues and debates (2nd ed.). Bloomsbury Academic.

Sergiovanni, T. J. (1992). Moral leadership: Getting to the heart of school improvement. New York: Jossey-Bass.

Sleeter, C. E. (2018). Multicultural education as social activism. State University of New York Press.

Swidler, L. (2014). Dialogue for interreligious understanding: Strategies for the transformation of culture-shaping institutions. London: Palgrave Macmillan.

Tarabili, F. (2021). Ethics of difference and bahamas in Islamic pedagogical practice. International Journal of Islamic Thought, 19(1), 88-101.

UNESCO. (2015). Global citizenship education: Topics and learning objectives UNESCO Publishing.

Vaismoradi, M., Turunen, H., & Bondas, T. (2013). Content analysis and thematic analysis: Implications for conducting a qualitative descriptive study. Nursing & Health Sciences, 15(3), 398–405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nurshs.2013.09.010.

Veletsianos, G. (2016). Emerging technologies in distance education. Athabasca University Press.

Waghid, Y. (2011). Concept of Islamic education: A framework for inquiry. London: Peter Lang.

Zembylas, M. (2020). Pedagogies of affective empathy and conviviality in divided societies. Pedagogy, Culture & Society, 28(4), 541-558

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.